Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids.
Assay Length:
3.5h
Research Area:
Tumor immunity;Hepatology;Gastroenterology;
Test principle:
The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human CA19-9. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human CA19-9. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human CA19-9, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human CA19-9 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)曲線
Concentration (U/mL)
OD
Corrected OD
50.00
1.882
1.796
25.00
1.517
1.431
12.50
1.035
0.949
6.25
0.782
0.696
3.13
0.541
0.455
1.57
0.354
0.268
0.79
0.232
0.146
0.00
0.086
0.000
精密度
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay):CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays):CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in forty separate assays to assess inter-assay precision.
回收率
Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant CA19-9 and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of CA19-9 in samples.
Matrix
Recovery range
Average
serum(n=5)
82-95%
88%
EDTA plasma(n=5)
90-103%
96%
Heparin plasma(n=5)
85-97%
91%
線性
The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of CA19-9 and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.